- 1.
Anstendig K. Selective mutism: A review of the treatment literature by modality from 1980–1996. Psychotherapy (Chic) 1998; 35: 381–91. [CrossRef]
- 2.
Zakszeski BN, DuPaul GJ. Reinforce, shape, expose, and fade: a review of treatments for selective mutism (2005–2015). School Ment Health 2016; 9: 1–15. [CrossRef]
- 3.
International Classification of Diseases and related health problems (ICD-10). 10. utg. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1990.
- 4.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. DSM-5. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association, 2013.
- 5.
Driessen J, Blom JD, Muris P et al. Anxiety in children with selective mutism: A meta-analysis. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 2020; 51: 330–41. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 6.
Gensthaler A, Maichrowitz V, Kaess M et al. Selective mutism: The fraternal twin of childhood social phobia. Psychopathology 2016; 49: 95–107. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 7.
Kristensen H. Selective mutism and comorbidity with developmental disorder/delay, anxiety disorder, and elimination disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2000; 39: 249–56. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 8.
Hollund-Møllerhaug L. Forekomst av språkvansker hos norske barn. Tidsskr Nor Psykol foren 2010; 47: 608–10.
- 9.
Muris P, Ollendick TH. Current challenges in the diagnosis and management of selective mutism in children. Psychol Res Behav Manag 2021; 14: 159–67. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 10.
Moss J, Nelson L, Powis L et al. A comparative study of sociability in Angelman, Cornelia de Lange, Fragile X, Down and Rubinstein Taybi syndromes and autism spectrum disorder. Am J Intellect Dev Disabil 2016; 121: 465–86. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 11.
Kristensen H, Oerbeck B, Manassis K. Selective mutism. In: Compton SN, Villabø MA, Kristensen H, red. Pediatric anxiety disorders. London: Academic Press, 2019: 225–50.
- 12.
Steinhausen HC, Wachter M, Laimböck K et al. A long-term outcome study of selective mutism in childhood. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2006; 47: 751–6. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 13.
Remschmidt H, Poller M, Herpertz-Dahlmann B et al. A follow-up study of 45 patients with elective mutism. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2001; 251: 284–96. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 14.
Kamani Z, Monga S. Understanding the outcome of children who selectively do not speak: A retrospective approach. J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2020; 29: 58–65. [PubMed]
- 15.
Chavira DA, Shipon-Blum E, Hitchcock C et al. Selective mutism and social anxiety disorder: all in the family? J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2007; 46: 1464–72. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 16.
Stein MB, Yang BZ, Chavira DA et al. A common genetic variant in the neurexin superfamily member CNTNAP2 is associated with increased risk for selective mutism and social anxiety-related traits. Biol Psychiatry 2011; 69: 825–31. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 17.
Henderson HA, Pine DS, Fox NA. Behavioral inhibition and developmental risk: a dual-processing perspective. Neuropsychopharmacology 2015; 40: 207–24. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 18.
Lundahl KI, Ørbeck B, Kristensen H. Når taushet ikke er gull. En veileder ved selektiv mutisme. Jaren: PP-tjenestens materiellservice, 2021.
- 19.
Steains SY, Malouff JM, Schutte NS. Efficacy of psychological interventions for selective mutism in children: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Child Care Health Dev 2021; 47: 771–81. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 20.
Oerbeck B, Stein MB, Wentzel-Larsen T et al. A randomized controlled trial of a home and school-based intervention for selective mutism - defocused communication and behavioural techniques. Child Adolesc Ment Health 2014; 19: 192–8. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 21.
Oerbeck B, Manassis K, Overgaard KR et al. Selective Mutism (norskspråklig utgave). I: Rey JM, Martin A, red. Rey's IACAPAP e-Textbook of Child and Adolescent Mental Health. Geneve: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions, 2019.
- 22.
Oerbeck B, Overgaard KR, Stein MB et al. Treatment of selective mutism: a 5-year follow-up study. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2018; 27: 997–1009. [PubMed][CrossRef]
- 23.
Manassis K, Oerbeck B, Overgaard KR. The use of medication in selective mutism: a systematic review. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2016; 25: 571–8. [PubMed][CrossRef]
()
Denne artikkelen ble publisert for mer enn 12 måneder siden, og vi har derfor stengt for nye kommentarer.